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Belajar Bootstrap #48 Navbar di Bootstrap part 1

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Ahmad Dika Zulfahmi

19 Maret 2025

Apa Itu Navbar di Bootstrap?

Navbar adalah elemen navigasi utama dalam sebuah website yang berisi tautan (link), logo, form pencarian, tombol, dan elemen lainnya. Navbar di Bootstrap sudah responsif secara default dan bisa dikustomisasi sesuai kebutuhan.

1. Navbar Dasar

Navbar sederhana dengan teks atau logo di sebelah kiri.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a>
        </div>
    </nav>
</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

2. Navbar dengan Tautan Navigasi

Menambahkan beberapa link navigasi di dalam navbar.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a>
            <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarNav"
                aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
                <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
            </button>
            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
                <ul class="navbar-nav">
                    <li class="nav-item">
                        <a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Home</a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="nav-item">
                        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="nav-item">
                        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Pricing</a>
                    </li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </nav>

</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

3. Navbar dengan Logo Gambar

Mengganti teks "Navbar" dengan logo gambar.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
                <img src="assets/img/favicon.png" alt="Logo" width="30" height="24">
            </a>
        </div>
    </nav>
</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

4. Navbar dengan Logo Gambar dan Teks

Menampilkan logo gambar di samping teks.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
                <img src="https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/assets/brand/bootstrap-logo.svg" alt="Logo" width="30" height="24" class="d-inline-block align-text-top">
                Bootstrap
            </a>
        </div>
    </nav>
</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

5. Navbar dengan Dropdown Menu

Menambahkan menu dropdown dalam navbar.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a>
            <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarNavDropdown"
                aria-controls="navbarNavDropdown" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
                <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
            </button>
            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavDropdown">
                <ul class="navbar-nav">
                    <li class="nav-item">
                        <a class="nav-link active" aria-current="page" href="#">Home</a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="nav-item">
                        <a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="nav-item dropdown">
                        <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdownMenuLink" role="button"
                            data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
                            Dropdown
                        </a>
                        <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdownMenuLink">
                            <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li>
                            <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li>
                            <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a></li>
                        </ul>
                    </li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </nav>

</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

6. Navbar dengan Form Pencarian

Menambahkan form pencarian di navbar.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <form class="d-flex">
                <input class="form-control me-2" type="search" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
                <button class="btn btn-outline-success" type="submit">Search</button>
            </form>
        </div>
    </nav>
</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

7. Navbar dengan Teks Tambahan

Menambahkan teks khusus di navbar.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-light">
        <div class="container-fluid">
            <span class="navbar-text">
                Navbar text with an inline element
            </span>
        </div>
    </nav>
</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

8. Navbar dengan Tombol

Menambahkan tombol di dalam navbar.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Navbar</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-light">
        <form class="container-fluid justify-content-start">
            <button class="btn btn-outline-success me-2" type="button">Main button</button>
            <button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary" type="button">Smaller button</button>
        </form>
    </nav>
</body>

</html>

berikut hasilnya:

 

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