Belajar Tailwind CSS #44 Tailwind CSS top,right,bottom,left
Ahmad Dika Zulfahmi
16 April 2025
Apa itu top / right / bottom / left di Tailwind CSS?
Ini adalah utilitas (class) untuk mengatur posisi elemen yang sudah diberi position seperti relative, absolute, fixed, atau sticky.
Kalau kamu ingin elemen berada di pojok atas, bawah, tengah, atau posisi tertentu, kamu bisa pakai class ini.
Class- class yang tersedia:
|
Class |
Fungsi |
|
|
Geser elemen sejauh 4 unit dari atas atau 0 dari kiri |
|
|
Geser elemen sejauh 2 unit dari kanan dan 8 unit dari bawah |
|
inset-0 |
Mengatur semua sisi ( |
|
inset-x-0 |
Mengatur |
|
inset-y-0 |
Mengatur |
|
-top-4 |
Nilai negatif, geser elemen ke atas sejauh 4 unit |
|
inset-[10px] |
Nilai kustom menggunakan ukuran sendiri |
|
|
Untuk mendukung teks RTL/LTR (berbasis arah teks, bukan kiri-kanan) |
Contoh-contoh Penggunaan:
1. Pojok kiri atas
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="relative w-32 h-32 bg-gray-200">
<div class="absolute top-0 left-0 w-16 h-16 bg-blue-500">01</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
2. Isi penuh container (semua sisi 0)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="relative w-32 h-32 bg-gray-200">
<div class="absolute inset-0 bg-blue-500">Full</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
3. Pinggir kanan bawah
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="relative w-32 h-32 bg-gray-200">
<div class="absolute bottom-0 right-0 w-16 h-16 bg-green-500">Bottom Right</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
4. Menggunakan nilai negatif
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="relative w-32 h-32 bg-gray-200">
<div class="absolute -top-4 -left-4 w-16 h-16 bg-red-500">Negatif</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
5. Nilai kustom (misalnya 3px)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="relative w-32 h-32 bg-gray-200">
<div class="absolute inset-[3px] bg-purple-500">Custom 3px</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
Responsive:
Gunakan breakpoint seperti md: atau lg: agar posisi berubah sesuai ukuran layar:
<div class="top-2 md:top-8 lg:top-16 absolute">
<!-- Akan bergeser lebih jauh saat layar lebih besar -->
</div>
Kustomisasi Theme:
Kalau kamu ingin ubah jarak default (misalnya top-1 jadi 2px), kamu bisa ubah spacing di file tailwind.config.js:
theme: {
extend: {
spacing: {
'1': '2px',
},
},
}
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