Apa Itu align-items di Tailwind CSS?
align-items digunakan untuk mengatur posisi elemen-elemen anak dalam sebuah flexbox atau grid container secara vertikal (sumbu silang/cross axis).
Bayangkan kamu punya kotak (container) berisi beberapa elemen (anak-anaknya), dan kamu ingin mengatur posisi vertikal elemen-elemen itu: apakah semuanya rata atas, tengah, bawah, atau sejajar pada garis teks. Itulah gunanya align-items.
Daftar Kelas & Artinya
|
Class |
CSS aslinya |
Artinya |
|
items-start |
align-items: flex-start; |
Semua item dirapatkan ke atas container |
|
items-end |
align-items: flex-end; |
Semua item dirapatkan ke bawah container |
|
items-end-safe |
align-items: safe flex-end; |
Sama seperti |
|
items-center |
align-items: center; |
Semua item diposisikan di tengah container |
|
items-center-safe |
align-items: safe center; |
Sama seperti |
|
items-baseline |
align-items: baseline; |
Item sejajar berdasarkan garis dasar teks pertama |
|
items-baseline-last |
align-items: last baseline; |
Item sejajar dengan garis dasar teks terakhir di dalam container |
|
items-stretch |
align-items: stretch; |
Semua item ditarik agar tinggi mengikuti container |
Contoh Pemakaian
items-start (dirapatkan ke atas)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex items-start space-x-4">
<div class="py-4 bg-blue-200">01</div>
<div class="py-12 bg-blue-400">02</div>
<div class="py-8 bg-blue-600">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
items-center (rata tengah vertikal)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex items-center space-x-4">
<div class="py-4 bg-green-200">01</div>
<div class="py-12 bg-green-400">02</div>
<div class="py-8 bg-green-600">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
items-end (dirapatkan ke bawah)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex items-end space-x-4">
<div class="py-4 bg-pink-200">01</div>
<div class="py-12 bg-pink-400">02</div>
<div class="py-8 bg-pink-600">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
items-stretch (tinggi elemen mengikuti container)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex items-stretch h-40 space-x-4">
<div class="bg-yellow-200 w-20">01</div>
<div class="bg-yellow-400 w-20">02</div>
<div class="bg-yellow-600 w-20">03</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
items-baseline (rata garis dasar teks)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="id">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="flex items-baseline space-x-4">
<div class="text-sm">Text kecil</div>
<div class="text-3xl">Text besar</div>
<div class="text-lg">Text sedang</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
berikut hasilnya:
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